Explanation of Fields

 

Description – Enter a brief description/title for the item being assessed

Functional Group/Department – select the appropriate Department.

 

Type of Item Assessed & Risk Item – Select the type of item to be assessed – Equipment, High Risk Groups, Material or Process or Activity and the relevant risk item from the sub-list displayed.

 

Hazard (Health & Safety) - Select one or more of the Hazard Categories

 

For example if the Type selected was Process or Activity, and the Item selected was Building Design you could further describe what part of the Building Design you are assessing, such as “Loading Bay East Side of Roof Building 08 off AHU Room”

High Risk Groups refers to specific groups of persons that must be assessed under Health & Safety legislation such as Pregnant Colleagues or those that are nursing a baby, Night Workers, Lone Workers or Young People (under 18 years of age).

If Material is chosen the Chemical Risk Phrase/Hazard Statement field is also displayed.

 

 

In the case of an Environmental assessment, select one or more Aspects and one of more associated Impacts.

 

Environmental Aspect is defined as an element of an establishment’s activities or services that can interact with the environment.

 

Environment Impact is any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from the activities or services.

 

For example emissions into the air (aspect) may reduce air quality (impact) or use of energy (aspect) will reduce natural resources (impact).

 

Damage/Injury (Health & Safety): Select one or more of the injuries that may occur in the event of an accident

As an option there may also be a field called Realistic Damage/Injury. From the Damage/Injuries chosen earlier select one or more that realistically would occur given the controls in place. For example chemical burns may be possible from the use of corrosive chemicals however given that adequate PPE is being worn by operators this may be unlikely in practice.

Current Controls: Enter the existing controls that are in place to reduce risk, for example, engineering controls such as local extraction, organisational controls such as procedures, instructions or training and personal protection.

Controls are measures that reduce the risk – typically there is a hierarchy of controls, the most effective being to eliminate the hazard and the least effective being to protect the people exposed using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

 

In between are measures such as substitution of hazardous work methods, materials or equipment with less hazardous ones, isolating an area, introducing engineering controls such as interlocks, or introducing administrative or organisational controls such as Operating or Work Instructions, Permits to Work, Warning Signs or Training.

 

From an environmental perspective controls may include abatement or containment measures such as air scrubbers, bunds, drain covers, noise baffles, water or waste water treatment.

 

People at Risk (Health & Safety): Select the types of people who may be at risk, for example, employees, contractors, members of the public, etc.

 

Mode of Operation: Enter the mode or modes of operation being considered, for example, Routine or Non-Routine. So are you considering the risks during normal activities or are you considering what might happen during maintenance or if a fault occurs.

 

In the case of Environmental assessments, Impact type – options are Direct or Indirect.

Generally DIRECT impacts will be from activities on site and INDIRECT from those off site - e.g. from Suppliers or Product related.

Responsible – Select the person responsible for managing this assessment

 

Approval by – Select the person responsible for approving this assessment

 

Other Participants – Enter the name(s) of anyone else involved separated by a comma if more than one.

 

 

Any existing controls or other factors taken into account should be noted so that future readings can get the context for the scoring chosen.

 

Typically you should base your selections taking into account the controls in place not on worst case scenario (unless you are specifically assessing such an event).

 

Each option must be answered even if the choice is "Not Applicable". 

 

Under each selection is a Justification text box in which you should justify your selection. This will allow others to understand your reasoning. Include reference to any existing controls.

When you have finished making the selections type your Recommended Controls & Comments.

 

Click Next to move onto Step 3.